Page 205 - Social Enterprise A New Business Paradigm for Thailand
P. 205

Table 6.12 Legal Benefits Public Organizations Receive from Operating Social Businesses

                                                                                                                                                                                        BOI Investment
                                 Type of Public Organization                                 Tax and Other Benefits                                 Procurement Benefits
                                                                                                                                                                                     Promotion Benefits

                                                                  (1)  Corporate income tax at a reduced rate of 2%–10% of income
                                Foundation or Association             before expenses
                                (upon dissolution, assets must
                                                                  (2)  Exemption on membership fees, income from private school                                                    Not eligible for BOI
                                be transferred to another
                                                                      operations, and donations or gifts                                                                           investment promotion
                                charitable foundation,                                                                                              Procurement benefits
                                association, or legal entity, as  (3)  Foundations or associations designated as public charities are               under the government’s         benefits
                                                                      exempt from corporate income tax, and donors (individuals or
                                applicable)                                                                                                         “specific method” for:
                                                                      entities) are eligible for tax deductions
                                                                                                                                               ▪  certified organizations or
                                                                  (1)  No corporate income tax liability                                                                           Local organizations
                                                                                                                                                  foundations for persons
                                Cooperative                       (2)  Exemption from specific business tax for loans to members or                                                (cooperatives,
                                                                                                                                                  with disabilities
                                                                      other cooperatives.                                                                                          community enterprises,
                                                                                                                                               ▪  products from cooperative
                                                                  (1)  Exemption from personal income tax for non-legal-entity                                                     social enterprises, or
                                                                      community enterprises with annual income not exceeding 1.8                  stores or agricultural           local farmer groups
                                                                                                                                                  institutions certified by the
                                                                      million baht                                                                                                 registered with relevant
                                Community Enterprise                                                                                              Ministry of Agriculture
                                                                  (2)  Reduced corporate income tax rates for community enterprises                                                agencies) are eligible to
                                                                      with registered capital not exceeding 5 million baht and annual          ▪  products from village or         receive at least 500,000
                                                                      income not exceeding 30 million baht                                        subdistrict occupational         baht per project through
                                                                                                                                                  groups
                                                                 (1)  Right to use the term “social enterprise”                                                                    BOI-supported
                                                                                                                                               ▪  products or services from
                                                                 (2)  Eligibility for assistance from the Social Enterprise Promotion Fund                                         community and social
                                                                                                                                                  registered social
                                                                 (3)  Non-profit-distributing social enterprises are exempt from                  enterprises.                     development
                                Social Enterprise                     corporate income tax                                                                                         collaboration.
                                                                 (4)  Investors are eligible for income tax exemptions on investment
                                                                      amounts
                                                                 (5)  (5) Can issue and offer shares without SEC approval

                                                                  -  Tax deductions of 1× for charitable and public benefit expenses up                                            Businesses can propose
                                                                     to 2% of net profit                                                                                           collaborative projects
                                Company or Registered             -  Additional 1× deduction for education and sports expenses up to                                               with local organizations
                                Partnership                          2% of net profit                                                                                              to apply for investment
                                                                  -  Double (2×) deductions for certain expenses specifically promoted                                             promotion.
                                                                     under Revenue Department regulations, up to 10% of net profit.











                                                                                                                                                                                                            172
   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210