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7.  Target Groups and Strategic Partners

                      (1) Social enterprises in Thailand, both registered and unregistered

                      (2) Early-stage social entrepreneurs

                      (3) Researchers, technologists, and innovators working on social issues


                      (4) Organizations supporting SEs, including the Office of Social Enterprise Promotion (OSEP),
                      Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), NIA, foundations, government agencies, and
                      social finance institutions

                  8.  Sample Research Topics (By Category)

                  Sample Research Topics by Sector

                         Sector                    Sample Research Topic                  Target Beneficiaries
                                      Integrated system design for smallholder farming
                                      operations, supporting accounting, household food
                                                                                        Smallholder farmers and
                   Agriculture        management, and technology for food traceability,
                                                                                        agricultural SMEs
                                      including digital platforms and traceability tech.
                                      e.g., food processing with improved technology
                                      Development of low-cost rehab technologies for the
                                                                                        Elderly, persons with
                   Medical and Health   elderly and persons with disabilities, including wearable   disabilities, rural
                   Sciences           health monitoring systems and real-time emergency alerts   communities
                                      for remote communities.

                  Project Types and Budget Guidelines


                                                                      Estimated Budget      Estimated Number
                        Project Type             Description
                                                                    (Million Baht/Project)      of Projects
                                           Develop models at the lab
                   Prototype Development   or local social enterprise      0.8 – 1.5               50
                                           level
                                           Test in a real-world
                   Pilot Project                                           1.5 – 3.0                4
                                           context with end users
                                           Expand models with clear
                   Scale-Up                business potential or           3.0 – 5.0               12
                                           community demand


                  9.  Governance and Support Mechanisms

                      (1) The initiative will be funded through a joint mechanism involving public agencies, such
                      as the National Innovation Agency (NIA), National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT), and
                      National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), and private sector partners.


                      (2) A Strategic Steering Committee will be established, composed of representatives from
                      social enterprises (SEs), researchers, policymakers, and community stakeholders.

                      (3)  A  monitoring  and  evaluation  (M&E)  system  will  be  implemented  to  measure  both
                      outcomes and social impact.
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